Tukhm-e-Khashkhash

Papaver somniferum

Family: Papaveraceae Evidence: T powderdecoctionextract

Unani sedative used for insomnia, pain, cough, and diarrhea. Seeds contain trace opiates and are used in low-dose traditional preparations for calming.

Safety Profile

PregnancyUnsafe
BreastfeedingUnsafe
PediatricNot Recommended

Contraindications

Contains trace opiates. May cause positive drug tests. Controlled in many jurisdictions.

Interactions

Interacts with opioids, sedatives, and MAO inhibitors.

Side Effects

Drowsiness, constipation, dependence potential.

Surgery: Discontinue before surgery.
Liver: Insufficient data at seed doses.
Kidney: Insufficient data.
Allergy: Rare.
This information is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any herbal product.