Pediatric

Children's cough — pediatric

Most childhood coughs are viral and self-limiting. Herbal support aims to ease the cough and help sleep while the body clears the illness. OTC cough suppressants are not recommended under age 6.

Key points

  • Honey (over 12 months) is as effective as OTC dextromethorphan — 1/2 to 1 tsp before bed
  • Mullein + marshmallow tea soothes dry irritated cough
  • Elderberry syrup may shorten viral illness — start at first symptoms
  • Steamy bathroom or humidifier loosens mucus
  • Essential oils should not be diffused near infants; avoid peppermint/eucalyptus topically under 6

Lifestyle & diet

Hydrate with warm liquids, elevate head of bed for nighttime cough, saline nasal rinse for post-nasal drip, rest.

When to see a clinician

Any cough in infant <3 months, difficulty breathing, retractions (skin pulling between ribs), blue lips, fever >104°F, cough lasting >3 weeks, or "whooping" sound — these warrant medical evaluation.